The ability to "own the night" will always be a tactical advantage. This brief timeline illuminates only a small part of the technology's past and unique evolution
Looking into the future: Expectations?
- Further integration from cameras, goggles and scopes into other video systems and share the feed with multiple "users"
- Night vision in color? A common request is to have black and white images versus the traditional green screen
- Further introduction of ENVG fused night vision systems into law enforcement use
- Moving the analong night vision tubes into the digital realm
- Including tactical wireless technologies
- Smaller, lighter, more powerful
- Higher resolution
- Develop a law enforcement equipment specification for night vision equipment to lower the cost
Looking to buy? What to look for
- Warranty, under 5 years is probably not "new" technology
- Brand name
- Generation 3
- Tube type
- Power supply, gated or non-gated
- Photo-cathode response
- Signal to noise ratio
- Equivalent Background Illumination (EBI)
- Resolution
- Price point, new probably won't be under $2,000
- Source
- Generation 0 - active infrared, the first night vision systems employed special infrared "search-lights." They were large with filters to see the illumination. Easily detected, had limited range and worked poorly in bad weather or smoky conditions.
- Generation 1 - passive infrared, used same image-intensifier tube as Gen. 0 but relied more on ambient light instead of the infrared "search-light," this technology was more covert
- Generation 2 - image-intensifier tube improvements, higher resolution and reliability, light amplification: 20,000x
- Generation 3, 3+ - improved resolution and performance over Gen. 2, light amplification: 30,000 to 50,000x
Editor's Note: There is no official Generation 4, but rather a Generation 3 - unfilmed technology.
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