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Good Cops Know The Value of Training

Doing for yourself when your department can't


Posted: Monday, July 7, 2008
Updated: July 8th, 2008 05:27 PM GMT-05:00

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Jom Shelhorse

John M. Wills

Mounted Officer Jim Shelhorse, Fredericksburg, VA PD
JOHN WILLS
Training Contributor


I'm the first one to acknowledge that we are doing a great job of improving our training. In general, today's cops are probably the best trained and outfitted than at any other time in our history. If the previous generations of cops could somehow get a glimpse at law enforcement today, they would truly be astonished. Not only would they be surprised at the type of training that we receive, but also the frequency of it as well. Twenty five years ago, any idea such as qualifying with your weapon on a quarterly basis would have been thought to be impossible. Today, that's the standard for many agencies and departments.

But in my travels around the country, and in conversations with friends in both big and small departments, I find that there are still places where they are not able to provide all of the necessary training for their officers. Allow me to illustrate.

I was recently out on my daily run when I came across Jim Shelhorse and his equine partner. Jim is a police officer with the city of Fredericksburg, Virginia. He was about to mount his steed to patrol the running path that parallels the canal where I like to run. I was particularly drawn to Jim for several reasons. First, Jim is in his 60's and in fine physical shape. I had to compliment him on that fact. There is nothing quite as impressive as a fit, confident cop astride his police horse. Next, he was alone - no partner to patrol with, especially in some remote areas. Once I began talking with him though, it was obvious that he knew his job well; it was evident that he was quite comfortable and confident in his abilities.

I discovered that Jim was the sole member of the Fredericksburg PD Mounted Unit. In fact, the horse that Jim rides on patrol is his own. I asked him, "Jim, how do you and your horse train when you are the only mounted officer in your department?" He told me that he has several resources that he utilizes to maintain his proficiency on horseback.

First, the mere fact that he works in tandem with his horse every day is training in and of itself. He regularly competes in NAPEC (North American Police Equestrian Competition) where he picks up on new tactics and techniques through both observation and discussions with his fellow competitors. He is also in constant contact with the U.S. Park Police Mounted Unit, and interacts with them on a regular basis. He travels up to Washington, D.C. with his horse, and trains along side of them whenever he can. Jim has also trained with the RCMP, which he says are probably the finest trained police equestrians anywhere. Although they are mostly ceremonial, their training and riding skills are among the best in the world.

Jim tells me that his Chief, David Nye, is fully supportive of his resourceful ingenuity with regard to his continued training. Without that support, his proficiency on horseback would certainly be far below what it is now. "It's no different than anything else," said Jim. "As cops, we need to train on a regular basis, to maintain our skills - whether it's firearms or anything else. The horse needs that regular training as well."

Sage words from a man in his 60s that represents his city exceedingly well, and who after over a quarter century of police work still loves training. The point of sharing Jim's story with you is this: even though your department may not be able to deliver the training that you need, it doesn't mean that you should be apathetic and not pursue it. Sometimes we run into situations where budgets are slashed, contracts are modified, feuds erupt among city planners, and cops get put in the middle of it all. It happens. When it does happen, don't go down to the "Pity Pond" and say woe is me, I guess I won't be able to train. While I recognize that there is a small percentage of officers out there that could care less if they ever attended any training again, most cops look forward to every training opportunity. In fact, if you are reading this article now you've already demonstrated that you thirst for more.

So how do you get what you need? Be resourceful like Jim. Check with neighboring agencies and find out what their training calendar looks like. Do they have any reciprocity agreements that will allow you to attend a training session of theirs. Use the barter system - trade your skills to them for the ability to get some training of theirs. If you are an instructor, that's even better. You can offer to put on a class for their people, even if it has to be on one of your days off, so that you or some of your colleagues can avail yourself of one of their offerings. Get smart through technology - there are websites that offer courses on line, podcasts, and all kinds of opportunities that will enable you to stay current.

The bottom line is to stay hungry, stay aggressive, don't take no for an answer. Stay after the Chief, or program manager, or whoever it is that controls the training in your job. The message will eventually find its way to someone that will listen and understand. Training is what keeps us alive folks. If you don't get it, you don't get it.

Stay safe brothers and sisters!




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John Wills an ILEETA member, spent 2 years in the U.S. Army before serving 12 years with the Chicago Police Department (CPD). He left the CPD to become an FBI Special Agent, working organized crime, violent crime, and drugs. John served as the Principal Firearms Instructor, Training Coordinator, and sniper team leader in the Detroit Division for 10 years. Before retiring from the FBI, he spent 7 years teaching at the FBI Academy at Quantico, VA. He has taught Street Survival domestically and internationally. John is presently a field manager with Advanced Interactive Systems. He also owns his own business - LivSafe. He is an authorized NCAA speaker on the danger of steroids, and he maintains a blog, Red State Papa. John serves as a judge for Law Enforcement Technology magazine's Innovations Awards, helping to evaluate new products. He can be reached at john@officer.com or (540) 226-9478.

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Comments

Posted by Mike in Maine in Northern Maine
(09/12/08 - 02:38 PM)
Training, where & with what ?
As a fellow 'Fed' I applaud John for showing the lengths some officers will go to train. But it also raises a number of disturbing questions, none of which John can be faulted for.

Given, especially right after the 9-11 attacks but also prior, the sudden availability of 'Federal Assistance in training' funds has anyone loked at the training roster fo these sessions. It has become an almost automatic, if not institutional, response to send the same people over and over again to training sessions and, when they come back, have the training that the agency just paid for and needs wind up in File 13. This 'training group' clique mentality is killing the law enforcement profession and severely, if not fatally, depriving the officers on the street of needed training that keeps winding up in the hands of a few 'glory boy's' as oppossed to the officers who could actually use it. It also impacts on retention.

Take a roster and put it on a matrix of personnel vs. training opportunities and start seeing where the training money and opportunities are going. You can bet that a lot of officers, who are usually the first ones to ask about outside training, have already done this. When they see that the training is being hogged by only a select few, and the training is made a requirement for promotion, well, the writing is on the wall. Lack of training is a prime reason that most of these officers, usually at the 2 to 5 year mark, leave their agency.

If they can't improve their skills by training or get the training needed for advancement due to internal politics then they have every right to ask themselves the most obvious question of all: Why am I bothering to stay at an agency that doesn't care about my training or desire to improve my skills ?

A more fundamental question is also in the asking. If the money for all this training is available, why is it only being spent on certain individuals ? Is the training fund a Chief's personal 'reward fund' to be used as a political loyalty tool for supporting the Chief's policies ? As many agencys and departments have found to their embarassment, these funds are audited by the Fed's from time to time. And mis-using, mis-directing or using the funds beyond the scope of the Federal funds grant's dedicated for specific purposes is on sure way to find your agency's name off the DHS First Responder Grants Award listing. In fact, you might even find your agency under investigation for mis-appropriation of Federal funds by deception. The road from a Funding audit to a Grand Jury is a whole lot shorter than most people think. That paperwork for the grants is gonna hang some Chief's and Sheriff's if they keep using these funds for rewards as oppossed to educating the officer's, deputies and agent's.








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