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ArmaLite's AR-10T

A semi-auto .308 for urban sniper work


Posted: Friday, August 4, 2006
Updated: July 8th, 2008 05:27 PM GMT-05:00

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FRANK BORELLI
Equipment Reviewer

Officer.com

Several years back, I had the privilege of attending sniper school at Blackwater under the auspices of Col. Norm Chandler. It was quite educational. One thing we were taught was that semi-automatic rifles could never be as inherently accurate as bolt action rifles, due to the repeated movement and necessary tolerances in the recoil-powered bolt system of the semi-auto. A while after that, I came into possession of an ArmaLite AR-10T: a semi-automatic .308 caliber rifle with a 20-inch barrel (think "M16 on steroids"). This weapon is shown in the current ArmaLite catalog as the AR-10A4 SPR.

In the photo to the right, you can see the AR-10T in an Uncle Mike's Rifle Bag, shown with two 10-round magazines with an EOTech sight mounted. The end user added a bipod.

Now there was much conversation in the sniper course about whether or not a long barrel was necessary on a sniper weapon. In fact, I took the class with a weapon that had a 20-inch barrel built by Iron Brigade Armory (Col. Chandler's company).

The AR-10T I had was specifically built for use as an "urban" sniper weapon. It didn't even have a magnified scope on it--it had an EOTech reflex sight instead. Today that very same gun is being used by a police sniper (all he did was add a bipod) and he reports consistently shooting 1/2-inch groups--meaning this weapon habitually performs at 1/2 MOA or better.

Taking a look at the basic specs of the weapon we find a nine-pound rifle sporting a 20-inch chrome lined barrel with rifling that is right-hand-twist, one turn every 11.25 inches. The receiver is a flat top (all picatinny on top). This particular ArmaLite AR has a standard trigger, although they do make some with a two-stage trigger system. The overall length is 41 inches--just about 3.5 feet. That might be a little long for CQB work, but it most assuredly would be better in close quarters that a bolt gun with a 24-inch (or longer) barrel.

The rifle shown was my test piece and it did not come from ArmaLite with that finish. I received the weapon with a black metal upper and lower, and an OD green stock, fore-end and pistol grip. The digital camo finish was courtesy of R-Squared Custom Gun Finishing in St. Mary's County, Maryland. In fact, Rob (owner of R-Squared) also did a Beretta 96D to match.

My original intention was to put a pop-up back sight on the ArmaLite, and a fixed front sight, but I never got around to it. I secured the EOTech 510AA and zeroed it for the weapon. From a benchrested position at 100 yards, I never managed better than a ¾ inch group. Quite often the three shot group would consist of a two-shot one-hole and then a third shot not touching. As I stated above, the current owner of this weapon consistently shoots one-half inch groups with it and uses it as his duty sniper weapon.

While firing this weapon I was surprised at how light the recoil was. Having trained with a bolt-action .308 and not having found that recoil to be anywhere near abusive, I was still surprised at how light the recoil was in the ArmaLite rifle. Thanks to the front sling stud and the rear sling loop, I had originally fitted a standard sling onto the weapon. However, it was never intended to be a "field" gun, so I removed the sling before selling the gun.

During the testing process I experienced no malfunctions. I can't make the statement that the gun is 100% reliable, only because my testing ran to about 200 rounds and no further. I'd be more inclined to make statements about the unlimited reliability of the weapon had I put 1,000+ rounds through it. As it was, I experienced no malfunctions, misfeeds or other issues in the 200 rounds I fired through it.

The EOTech performed as expected. I wasn't at the range to test that particular piece of equipment, so once I zeroed it I didn't go out of my way to dismount and remount it to check zero maintenance, or throw it around to test durability.

With a recommended retail price tag of about $1500, I consider the ArmaLite AR-10T to be a good value. The .308 has never displayed any "stopping power" issues that I'm aware of, and it's certainly capable of excellent accuracy. I highly recommend that no matter what rifle you choose, you try out a variety of ammo and find the right match for your weapon.

BE SAFE!


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Lt. Frank Borelli is the Training Commander for the Fairmount Heights Police Department (in Maryland on the border of Washington DC) and has been an instructor since 1989. Pulling on his six-year military background and twenty-year police background, Lt. Borelli regularly writes equipment evaluations and incorporates new technologies into his training programs as practical. Currently Lt. Borelli teaches use of force programs at all levels of law enforcement and corrections.

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